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  1. <text id=93AC0096>
  2. <title>
  3. PACs' Contributions to Campaigns,by Type:1979-92
  4. </title>
  5. <history>
  6. Compact ALMANAC--United States Statistics         
  7.  Elections                                           
  8. </history>
  9. <article>
  10. <source>Time Almanac</source>
  11. <hdr>
  12. Contributions to Congressional Campaigns(1), by Political Action Committees (PAC's) 
  13. and by Type of Committee: 1979 - 1992 [In millions of dollars.]
  14. </hdr>
  15. <body>
  16. <table>
  17. <tblhdr><cell>Type of Committee<cell>Total<cell>Democrats<cell>Republicans<cell>Incumbents<cell>Challengers<cell>Open seats(2)
  18. <row><cell type=a>HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES<cell type=n><cell type=n><cell type=n><cell type=n><cell type=n><cell type=n>
  19. <row><cell>1979-1980(3), total<cell>37.9<cell>20.5<cell>17.2<cell>24.9<cell>7.9<cell>5.1
  20. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>12.2<cell>4.8<cell>7.5<cell>8.1<cell>2.6<cell>1.5
  21. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>11.7<cell>5.1<cell>6.6<cell>8.0<cell>2.2<cell>1.5
  22. <row><cell>Labor<cell>9.4<cell>8.9<cell>.4<cell>6.6<cell>1.5<cell>1.2
  23. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>3.1<cell>.9<cell>2.1<cell>1.0<cell>1.4<cell>.7
  24. <row><cell>1981-1982(3), total<cell>61.1<cell>34.2<cell>26.8<cell>40.8<cell>10.9<cell>9.4
  25. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>18.9<cell>7.0<cell>12.0<cell>14.4<cell>2.0<cell>2.6
  26. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>16.8<cell>7.2<cell>9.7<cell>12.4<cell>2.1<cell>2.3
  27. <row><cell>Labor<cell>15.4<cell>14.7<cell>.7<cell>8.5<cell>4.3<cell>2.6
  28. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>7.4<cell>3.9<cell>3.5<cell>3.4<cell>2.5<cell>1.6
  29. <row><cell>1983-1984(3), total<cell>75.7<cell>46.3<cell>29.3<cell>57.2<cell>11.3<cell>7.2
  30. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>23.4<cell>10.4<cell>13.1<cell>18.8<cell>2.6<cell>2.0
  31. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>20.4<cell>10.5<cell>9.9<cell>16.5<cell>2.1<cell>1.7
  32. <row><cell>Labor<cell>19.8<cell>18.8<cell>1.0<cell>14.3<cell>3.5<cell>2.0
  33. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>9.1<cell>4.7<cell>4.4<cell>4.9<cell>2.9<cell>1.3
  34. <row><cell>1985-1986, total<cell>87.4<cell>54.7<cell>32.6<cell>65.9<cell>9.1<cell>12.4
  35. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>26.9<cell>12.9<cell>14.0<cell>22.9<cell>1.0<cell>3.0
  36. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>23.4<cell>12.3<cell>11.2<cell>19.3<cell>1.3<cell>2.8
  37. <row><cell>Labor<cell>22.6<cell>21.1<cell>1.6<cell>14.7<cell>4.3<cell>3.6
  38. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>11.1<cell>6.6<cell>4.5<cell>6.1<cell>2.4<cell>2.6
  39. <row><cell>Cooperative<cell>1.9<cell>1.1<cell>.8<cell>1.7<cell>(Z)<cell>.2
  40. <row><cell>Corporation without stock<cell>1.4<cell>.8<cell>.6<cell>1.2<cell>.1<cell>.2
  41. <row><cell>1987-1988, total<cell>102.3<cell>67.6<cell>34.6<cell>82.4<cell>10.0<cell>9.9
  42. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>31.7<cell>16.3<cell>15.3<cell>28.7<cell>1.1<cell>1.9
  43. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>28.6<cell>16.6<cell>12.0<cell>24.6<cell>1.5<cell>2.5
  44. <row><cell>Labor<cell>26.9<cell>24.9<cell>2.0<cell>18.4<cell>5.1<cell>3.4
  45. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>11.3<cell>7.4<cell>3.9<cell>7.3<cell>2.1<cell>1.9
  46. <row><cell>Cooperative<cell>2.0<cell>1.3<cell>.7<cell>1.8<cell>.1<cell>.1
  47. <row><cell>Corporation without stock<cell>1.8<cell>1.1<cell>.7<cell>1.6<cell>.1<cell>.1
  48. <row><cell>1989-1990, total<cell>108.5<cell>72.2<cell>36.2<cell>87.5<cell>7.3<cell>13.6
  49. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>35.4<cell>18.7<cell>16.7<cell>30.8<cell>1.4<cell>3.2
  50. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>32.5<cell>19.3<cell>13.3<cell>27.5<cell>1.4<cell>3.6
  51. <row><cell>Labor<cell>27.6<cell>25.8<cell>1.8<cell>19.8<cell>3.2<cell>4.5
  52. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>8.5<cell>5.5<cell>2.9<cell>5.5<cell>1.1<cell>1.8
  53. <row><cell>1991-1992, total<cell>127.4<cell>85.4<cell>41.7<cell>94.4<cell>12.2<cell>20.8
  54. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>42.9<cell>23.4<cell>19.5<cell>35.1<cell>2.8<cell>5.0
  55. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>38.8<cell>23.2<cell>15.5<cell>29.2<cell>2.9<cell>6.6
  56. <row><cell>Labor<cell>30.7<cell>29.0<cell>1.5<cell>20.0<cell>4.5<cell>6.2
  57. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>10.4<cell>6.7<cell>3.7<cell>6.3<cell>1.7<cell>2.4
  58. <row><cell>SENATE<cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell>
  59. <row><cell>1979-1980(3), total<cell>17.3<cell>8.4<cell>9.0<cell>8.6<cell>6.6<cell>2.1
  60. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>6.9<cell>2.1<cell>4.8<cell>2.7<cell>3.3<cell>.9
  61. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>4.1<cell>1.9<cell>2.2<cell>2.2<cell>1.4<cell>.5
  62. <row><cell>Labor<cell>3.8<cell>3.4<cell>.4<cell>2.7<cell>.7<cell>.4
  63. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>1.9<cell>.5<cell>1.4<cell>.5<cell>1.1<cell>.3
  64. <row><cell>1981-1982(3), total<cell>22.6<cell>11.2<cell>11.4<cell>14.3<cell>5.2<cell>3.0
  65. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>8.6<cell>2.4<cell>6.2<cell>5.5<cell>1.7<cell>1.4
  66. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>5.0<cell>2.2<cell>2.8<cell>3.7<cell>.8<cell>.5
  67. <row><cell>Labor<cell>4.9<cell>4.5<cell>.4<cell>3.0<cell>1.3<cell>.5
  68. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>3.3<cell>1.6<cell>1.7<cell>1.5<cell>1.3<cell>.5
  69. <row><cell>1983-1984(3), total<cell>29.7<cell>14.0<cell>15.6<cell>17.9<cell>6.3<cell>5.4
  70. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>12.0<cell>3.2<cell>8.8<cell>8.8<cell>1.1<cell>2.2
  71. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>6.3<cell>2.7<cell>3.7<cell>4.5<cell>.9<cell>1.0
  72. <row><cell>Labor<cell>5.0<cell>4.7<cell>.3<cell>1.6<cell>2.3<cell>1.2
  73. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>5.4<cell>3.0<cell>2.4<cell>2.4<cell>2.0<cell>1.0
  74. <row><cell>1985-1986, total<cell>45.3<cell>20.2<cell>25.1<cell>23.7<cell>10.2<cell>11.4
  75. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>19.2<cell>4.8<cell>14.4<cell>11.7<cell>2.7<cell>4.9
  76. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>9.5<cell>3.8<cell>5.7<cell>5.7<cell>1.6<cell>2.1
  77. <row><cell>Labor<cell>7.2<cell>6.6<cell>.6<cell>2.2<cell>3.2<cell>1.9
  78. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>7.7<cell>4.2<cell>3.4<cell>3.1<cell>2.4<cell>2.2
  79. <row><cell>Cooperative<cell>.6<cell>.3<cell>.3<cell>.4<cell>.1<cell>.1
  80. <row><cell>Corporation without stock<cell>1.0<cell>.4<cell>.6<cell>.6<cell>.2<cell>.2
  81. <row><cell>1987-1988, total<cell>45.6<cell>24.1<cell>21.5<cell>28.7<cell>8.0<cell>8.9
  82. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>18.8<cell>7.2<cell>11.6<cell>12.9<cell>2.4<cell>3.7
  83. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>10.3<cell>4.8<cell>5.6<cell>7.1<cell>1.2<cell>2.0
  84. <row><cell>Labor<cell>7.1<cell>6.5<cell>.5<cell>3.6<cell>2.2<cell>1.3
  85. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>7.8<cell>4.8<cell>3.0<cell>4.2<cell>2.0<cell>1.6
  86. <row><cell>Cooperative<cell>.6<cell>.3<cell>.3<cell>.4<cell>.1<cell>.1
  87. <row><cell>Corporation without stock<cell>1.0<cell>.5<cell>.5<cell>.7<cell>.1<cell>.2
  88. <row><cell>1988-1990, total<cell>41.2<cell>20.2<cell>21.0<cell>29.5<cell>8.2<cell>3.5
  89. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>18.0<cell>6.1<cell>11.9<cell>13.0<cell>3.5<cell>1.5
  90. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>10.0<cell>4.2<cell>5.8<cell>7.2<cell>1.8<cell>.9
  91. <row><cell>Labor<cell>6.0<cell>5.6<cell>.4<cell>3.9<cell>1.7<cell>.4
  92. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>5.7<cell>3.5<cell>2.2<cell>4.2<cell>1.1<cell>.5
  93. <row><cell>1991-1992, total<cell>51.2<cell>29.0<cell>22.2<cell>31.9<cell>9.4<cell>10.0
  94. <row><cell>Corporate<cell>21.2<cell>8.7<cell>12.5<cell>14.6<cell>2.9<cell>3.8
  95. <row><cell>Trade association(4)<cell>12.5<cell>6.6<cell>5.9<cell>8.2<cell>1.8<cell>2.4
  96. <row><cell>Labor<cell>8.6<cell>8.3<cell>.4<cell>3.8<cell>2.9<cell>1.9
  97. <row><cell>Non-connected(5)<cell>7.0<cell>4.2<cell>2.8<cell>4.0<cell>1.5<cell>1.5
  98. </table>
  99. <list style=hang>
  100. <item>Z= Less than $50,000.
  101. <item>1. Covers amounts given to candidates in primary, general, run-off, and special elections during the two-year calendar period indicated.
  102. <item>2. Elections in which an incumbent did not seek re-election.
  103. <item>3. Includes other types of political action committees not shown separately.
  104. <item>4. Includes membership organizations and health organizations.
  105. <item>5. Represents "ideological" groups as well as other issue groups not necessarily ideological in nature.
  106. </list>
  107. <p>Source: U.S. Federal Election Commission.
  108. </p>
  109. </body>
  110. </article>
  111. </text>
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